Unlike passive solar heating active solar heating uses mechanical and electrical equipment to enhance the conversion of solar energy to heat and electric power.
Passive and active solar energy.
Active solar systems rely on pumps sophisticated electronic devices and motors to effectively collect and systematically provide solar energy.
Passive solar energy does not require mechanical equipment and electronic devices to gather and distribute solar energy.
If you were to pump that water through your walls to heat your home that would be active solar heating.
Active solar energy systems use the same principles as passive systems except that they use a fluid such as water to absorb the heat.
They can be huge large scale monstrosities that create electricity as well.
Essentially a passive system uses few or no moving parts.
A solar collector is a device used.
Active thermal solar isn t limited to small rooftop systems.
If the solar system cannot provide adequate space heating an auxiliary or back up system provides the additional heat.
It also does not need power coming from an external conventional source.
Well this term refers to the direct use of solar energy for heating purposes.
Passive thermal solar just uses water and sunlight.
How passive solar energy works.
A passive solar system does not involve mechanical devices or the use of conventional energy sources beyond that needed to regulate dampers and other controls if any.
So how exactly does each system function and what does it mean for you.
Passive solar systems operate without reliance on external devices.
Active thermal solar uses pumps antifreeze and a heat exchanger and is generally a lot more complicated.
This can also include electronic controls and other systems commonly found on active solar technologies.
Active solar heating systems use solar energy to heat a fluid either liquid or air and then transfer the solar heat directly to the interior space or to a storage system for later use.
They use passive collectors to convert rays into the sunlight.
A solar collector positioned on the roofs of buildings heats the fluid and then pumps it through a system of pipes to heat the whole building.
It is different from active solar energy in that passive solar doesn t involve the use of any mechanical or moving parts.
Passive solar systems passive solar panels depend heavily on the design construction and building of your home.